restore right model
← Previous model | Quoted at 15:14, March 29, 2023 | ||
Row 3: | Row 3: | ||
|picture=File:Shahabuddin Suri.jpg
|
|picture=File:Shahabuddin Suri.jpg
|
||
|caption=Muhammad Ghori
|
|caption=Muhammad Ghori
|
||
|reign=1173–1192 (along with his brother Ghiyasuddin Muhammad);
|
|reign=1173–1192 (along with his brother Ghiyasuddin Muhammad);
(as sole ruler) |
||
|predecessor=Ghiyasuddin Muhammad
|
|predecessor=Ghiyasuddin Muhammad
|
||
|successor=[[ग़ोर प्रान्त|ग़ौर]]: Ghiyasuddin Mahmood (as Gaur [[अमीर],
[[ग़ज़नी]]: Tajuddin Yaldoz (as Amir of Ghazni) Delhi: [[कुतुब-उद-दीन ऐबक|क़ुतुबुद्दीन ऐबक]](as of Delhi [[सुल्तान], Bengal: [[इख्तियारुद्दीन मुहम्मद बिन बख्तियार खिलजी|बख़्तयार ख़िलजी]](as Sultan of Bengal) Multan: Nasiruddin Qubacha (as Sultan of Multan) |
|successor=[[ग़ोर प्रान्त|ग़ौर]]: Ghiyasuddin Mahmood (as Gaur [[अमीर],
[[ग़ज़नी]]: Tajuddin Yaldoz (as Amir of Ghazni) Delhi: [[कुतुब-उद-दीन ऐबक|क़ुतुबुद्दीन ऐबक]](as of Delhi [[सुल्तान], Bengal: [[इख्तियारुद्दीन मुहम्मद बिन बख्तियार खिलजी|बख़्तयार ख़िलजी]](as Sultan of Bengal) Multan: Nasiruddin Qubacha (as Sultan of Multan) |
||
Row 10: | Row 10: | ||
|birth_place=[[ग़ोर प्रान्त|ग़ौर],
|
|birth_place=[[ग़ोर प्रान्त|ग़ौर],
|
||
|regnal identify=Sultan Shahabuddin Muhammad Ghori
|
|regnal identify=Sultan Shahabuddin Muhammad Ghori
|
||
|death_date=
|
|death_date=
|
||
|death_place=[[गजनी],
|
|death_place=[[गजनी],
|
||
|burial_place=[[गजनी],
|
|burial_place=[[गजनी],
|
||
Row 17: | Row 17: | ||
|succession=Sultan of Ghori Empire}}
|
|succession=Sultan of Ghori Empire}}
|
||
“Shihabuddin” aka Muizzuddin Muhammad Ghori was an Eleventh-century Afghan basic who died in 1192 AD. [[ग़ोरी राजवंश|ग़ौरी साम्राज्य]]Of [[सुल्तान]]made. Within the capability of a basic, he had made preparations for his brother Ghiyasuddin Ghori (who was then the Sultan) [[भारतीय उपमहाद्वीप]]however drastically expanded the Ghori empire and its first invasion [[मुल्तान]](1175 AD). [[पाटन]](Gujarat) ruler Bhima II was attacked by Muhammad Ghori in 1178 AD however Muhammad Ghori was badly defeated.
|
|||
“Shihabuddin” aka Throughout his early navy profession as a prince and governor of the southern area of the Ghurid Empire, Muhammad after a number of raids subdued the Oghuz Turkmens and captured Ghazna, the place he was killed in 1173 by Ghiyath al- Deen was topped by Muhammad. Muhammad crossed the Indus River in 1175. , reached there via the Gomal Cross and inside a yr captured Multan and Uch from the Karamati rulers. Later, Muhammad crossed the Thar Desert and entered present-day Gujarat by way of Multan and Uch, solely to be defeated close to Mount Abu at Kashrada by a coalition of Rajput chiefs led by Mularaja II of Naharwal, which compelled them to enter India on a future route. compelled to vary his route. Due to this fact, Muhammad put stress on the Ghaznavids, and overthrew them by 1186, conquering the higher Indus plain together with many of the Punjab. Having strengthened within the northwest, Muhammad of Ghor entered northern India via the Khyber Cross, the standard route for invading armies to enter northern India.
|
|||
Muhammad Ghori and [[पृथ्वीराज चौहान]]there have been 2 battles within the plain of Tarain. Prithviraj Chauhan received the primary battle of Tarain in 1191 AD. Mohammad Ghori wished to seize India. However at the moment probably the most highly effective king of India, Samrat Prithviraj Chauhan, was an impediment in his means. He was defeated by the emperor each time and fell at his ft and apologized, as a result of it was the precept of the Rajputs that they didn’t assault the unarmed or surrendered. The emperor forgave him many times. Every time he attacked, Maharaj’s military used to chop his military like carrot and radish. Within the last battle of Tarain (Second Battle of Tarain in 1192), Ghori was joined by the treacherous Jaichand, who betrayed the emperor out of greed for the facility of Delhi (though later Ghori killed him too, saying that he who was combating for his nation) If it couldn’t occur then what would occur to me). On this conflict, Ghori together with Jaichand attacked Maharaj’s troopers whereas sleeping at evening. Jaichand’s military was additionally with him. Consequently, he made the emperor a prisoner and took him to Afghanistan. Together with him, his buddy and nice poet Chandrabardai was additionally stored captive. There he used to torture the emperor on a regular basis. The emperor’s eyes have been very sharp, on account of which Gauri was very scared to see. That is why he bought the emperor’s eyes gouged out with iron rods. Sooner or later Gauri organized an archery competitors. Maharaj additionally expressed his want to take part in it. Gauri stated to him how would you shoot arrows with out eyes. Then Chandrabardai informed Gauri that the emperor knew the right way to shoot a word-distracting arrow (the artwork of capturing an arrow solely by listening to the sound). Gauri was shocked as a result of it was the primary time he heard about this type of studying. He wished to see this artwork. He requested Maharaj to carry out the artwork. The emperor bought an opportunity to kill him. Whereas capturing arrows, Chandrabardai stated the next traces to Maharaj explaining the state of affairs of Gauri-
|
|||
In 1191, the Ghurid military was routed and Muhammad himself was wounded in an engagement with a Rajput confederacy led by Prithviraj Chauhan at Tarain, about 70 miles north of Delhi. Nonetheless, in 1192, Muhammad returned with an enormous military of Turkish mounted archers and received a decisive victory in a return battle on the identical battlefield, killing Prithviraj shortly afterwards. He subsequently restricted his presence in India, relegating political and navy operations within the area to a handful of elite slave commanders, who more and more raided native Indian kingdoms and prolonged Ghurid affect to Bengal and areas to the east. Prolonged within the north because the Ganga delta. A state in Jap India .
|
|||
“Chaar baans twenty-four yards, angul eight proofs. There’s a Sultan above, Chauhan has not missed.”
|
|||
After his brother’s loss of life in 1203, Muhammad of Ghor additionally ascended the throne of Firuzkoh. Inside a yr of battle with their Turkish rivals – the Khwarazmians, they suffered a disastrous defeat on the Battle of Ankhud towards the Kara-Khitai forces (got here as an help to the Khwarazmian Empire) led by Tayungu, ensuing within the collapse of Ghurid energy. Most quickly died in Khorasan. Muhammad suppressed rebellions after the defeat and constructed a bridge throughout the Oxus to launch a full-scale invasion of Transoxiana to avenge his defeat, though a riot by the Khokhras compelled him to maneuver in direction of the Punjab, the place he Brutally crushed the Khokhar riot throughout his final marketing campaign. Muhammad of Ghor was assassinated on the banks of the Indus at Damyak on 15 March 1206 by a gaggle of assassins from the rival Ismailiyyah sect throughout night prayer. The assassination of Muhammad led to the speedy decline of the Ghurids and enabled Shah Muhammad II to take over the remaining Ghurid territories west of the Indus River by 1215. It was based by his slave basic Qutb ud-Din Aibak.
|
|||
(Means Gauri is sitting on a throne at a peak of 4 bamboos and 24 yards and eight fingers, such is my measurement (measure), do not make mistake in killing him Maharaj) As quickly as Chandrabardai stated this, Emperor Prithviraj shot an arrow in direction of Gauri, which killed Ghori. Went . Then Chandrabardai beheaded him and he additionally beheaded Chandrabardai despite the fact that his head was severed. They did this as a result of they didn’t need to die by the hands of the enemy. Later, at Khokhar highway round Delhi, the soldiers beheaded Ghiyasuddin Ghori (elder brother of Muhammad Ghori) to avenge their king Prithviraj Chauhan. Muhammad Ghori defeated the ruler of the Gahadwal dynasty of Delhi within the Battle of Chandawar (1192 AD). [[जयचंद]]defeated. Muhammad Ghori handed over the conquered empire in India to his generals and went to Ghazni. later slaves of Gauri [[कुतुबुद्दीन ऐबक]]has [[ग़ुलाम राजवंश],
|
|||
== Biography ==
|
== Biography ==
|
Leave a Reply